{"id":1044,"date":"2019-08-08T16:38:27","date_gmt":"2019-08-08T16:38:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/manacor\/historia\/"},"modified":"2026-05-21T08:49:51","modified_gmt":"2026-05-21T06:49:51","slug":"historia","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/manacor\/historia\/","title":{"rendered":"Sobre Manacor"},"content":{"rendered":"<section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-slider style_none fit_cover nav_dots count_9\"><div class=\"w-slider-h\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><div class=\"royalSlider\"><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1668\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Manacor-Illes-Balears-Mallorca-50.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Manacor\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1660\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-39.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Porto Cristo\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1660\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-55.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Porto Cristo\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1669\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Manacor-Illes-Balears-Mallorca-51.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Torre dels Enagistes\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1668\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Manacor-Illes-Balears-Mallorca-38.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Gastronomia a Manacor\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1219\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-53.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Turisme rural a Manacor\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1660\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-33.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"S'Estany den Mas\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1312\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-59.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"S'Illot\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><div class=\"rsContent\"><a class=\"rsImg\" data-rsw=\"2500\" data-rsh=\"1664\" href=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Manacor-Illes-Balears-Mallorca-24.jpg\"><span data-alt=\"Sant Antoni a Manacor\"><\/span><\/a><\/div><\/div><img decoding=\"async\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Manacor-Illes-Balears-Mallorca-50.jpg\" width=\"2500\" height=\"1668\" alt=\"Manacor\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" class=\"lazyload\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 2500px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 2500\/1668;\"><\/div><div class=\"w-slider-json\" onclick='return {&quot;autoScaleSlider&quot;:true,&quot;addActiveClass&quot;:true,&quot;loop&quot;:true,&quot;fadeInLoadedSlide&quot;:false,&quot;slidesSpacing&quot;:0,&quot;imageScalePadding&quot;:0,&quot;numImagesToPreload&quot;:2,&quot;arrowsNav&quot;:false,&quot;arrowsNavAutoHide&quot;:false,&quot;transitionType&quot;:&quot;fade&quot;,&quot;transitionSpeed&quot;:250,&quot;block&quot;:{&quot;moveEffect&quot;:&quot;none&quot;,&quot;speed&quot;:300},&quot;thumbs&quot;:{&quot;fitInViewport&quot;:false,&quot;firstMargin&quot;:false,&quot;spacing&quot;:4},&quot;controlNavigation&quot;:&quot;bullets&quot;,&quot;autoplay&quot;:{&quot;enabled&quot;:true,&quot;pauseOnHover&quot;:true,&quot;delay&quot;:3000},&quot;autoScaleSliderWidth&quot;:2500,&quot;autoScaleSliderHeight&quot;:1668}'><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 vc_hidden-sm vc_hidden-xs wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_middle type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"stats-block stats-top  \"><div class=\"aio-icon-top\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"stats-desc\" id=\"counter-responsv-wrap-3307\"><div id=\"counter_37079303456af531733c6ce\" data-id=\"counter_37079303456af531733c6ce\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-3307 .stats-number'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:50px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:55px;\"}'  class=\"stats-number ult-responsive\" style=\"  color:#00b2cc;\" data-speed=\"3\" data-counter-value=\"260\" data-separator=\",\" data-decimal=\".\">0<\/div><div class=\"counter_suffix mycust ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-3307 .mycust'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:35px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:40px;\"}'  style=\" color:#00b2cc\">Km<sup>2<\/sup><\/div><div id=\"title-counter_37079303456af531733c6ce\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-3307 .stats-text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:30px;\"}'  class=\"stats-text ult-responsive\" style=\"font-size:px;  \"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"stats-block stats-top  \"><div class=\"aio-icon-top\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"stats-desc\" id=\"counter-responsv-wrap-3247\"><div id=\"counter_39143664506af531733ca01\" data-id=\"counter_39143664506af531733ca01\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-3247 .stats-number'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:50px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:55px;\"}'  class=\"stats-number ult-responsive\" style=\"  color:#00b2cc;\" data-speed=\"3\" data-counter-value=\"49785\" data-separator=\".\" data-decimal=\".\">0<\/div><div class=\"counter_suffix mycust ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-3247 .mycust'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:35px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:40px;\"}'  style=\" color:#00b2cc\">habitants<\/div><div id=\"title-counter_39143664506af531733ca01\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-3247 .stats-text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:30px;\"}'  class=\"stats-text ult-responsive\" style=\"font-size:px;  \"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_middle type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"stats-block stats-top  \"><div class=\"aio-icon-top\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"stats-desc\" id=\"counter-responsv-wrap-6889\"><div id=\"counter_14417406376af531733d073\" data-id=\"counter_14417406376af531733d073\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-6889 .stats-number'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:50px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:55px;\"}'  class=\"stats-number ult-responsive\" style=\"  color:#00b2cc;\" data-speed=\"3\" data-counter-value=\"27\" data-separator=\",\" data-decimal=\".\">0<\/div><div class=\"counter_suffix mycust ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-6889 .mycust'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:35px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:40px;\"}'  style=\" color:#00b2cc\">km de litoral<\/div><div id=\"title-counter_14417406376af531733d073\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-6889 .stats-text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:30px;\"}'  class=\"stats-text ult-responsive\" style=\"font-size:px;  \"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-6 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"stats-block stats-top  \"><div class=\"aio-icon-top\"><div class=\"ult-just-icon-wrapper  \"><div class=\"align-icon\" style=\"text-align:center;\"><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"stats-desc\" id=\"counter-responsv-wrap-9047\"><div id=\"counter_39670935026af531733d387\" data-id=\"counter_39670935026af531733d387\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-9047 .stats-number'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:50px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:55px;\"}'  class=\"stats-number ult-responsive\" style=\"  color:#00b2cc;\" data-speed=\"3\" data-counter-value=\"17\" data-separator=\".\" data-decimal=\".\">0<\/div><div class=\"counter_suffix mycust ult-responsive\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-9047 .mycust'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:35px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:40px;\"}'  style=\" color:#00b2cc\">\u00ba de temperatura mitja<\/div><div id=\"title-counter_39670935026af531733d387\"  data-ultimate-target='#counter-responsv-wrap-9047 .stats-text'  data-responsive-json-new='{\"font-size\":\"desktop:26px;\",\"line-height\":\"desktop:30px;\"}'  class=\"stats-text ult-responsive\" style=\"font-size:px;  \"><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section><section class=\"l-section wpb_row height_small\"><div class=\"l-section-h i-cf\"><div class=\"g-cols vc_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-tabs layout_hor style_modern switch_click has_scrolling\" style=\"--sections-title-size:25px\"><div class=\"w-tabs-list items_2 align_justify\" style=\"font-family:var(--font-family);font-weight:700;line-height:30px;\"><div class=\"w-tabs-list-h\"><button class=\"w-tabs-item active with_icon\" aria-controls=\"content-w9d1\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-book-open\"><\/i><span class=\"w-tabs-item-title\">Descripci\u00f3<\/span><\/button><button class=\"w-tabs-item with_icon\" aria-controls=\"content-j542\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-landmark\"><\/i><span class=\"w-tabs-item-title\">Hist\u00f2ria<\/span><\/button><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-sections titles-align_none icon_chevron cpos_right\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section active\" id=\"w9d1\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header active with_icon\" aria-controls=\"content-w9d1\" aria-expanded=\"true\"><i class=\"fas fa-book-open\"><\/i><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Descripci\u00f3<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-w9d1\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"w-iconbox iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:2rem;\"><i class=\"fas fa-globe-europe\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\">Situaci\u00f3<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-8 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Manacor es localitza a la zona oriental de l&#8217;illa de Mallorca. Amb un litoral de 27 km i una extensi\u00f3 de 260,22 km quadrats \u00e9s el segon terme m\u00e9s gran de Mallorca. A l&#8217;interior es localitzen la ciutat de Manacor, Son Maci\u00e0 i Son Negre, i a la costa Porto Cristo i s&#8217;Illot, i les urbanitzacions de Cala Murada, Cales de Mallorca, s&#8217;Estany d&#8217;en Mas, Cala Mendia, Cala Anguila i Cala Morlanda.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image align_center us_animate_afr\" style=\"animation-delay:0.2s\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"734\" height=\"415\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/mapa_situacio.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full lazyload\" alt=\"\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/mapa_situacio.jpg 734w, https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/mapa_situacio-300x170.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 734px) 100vw, 734px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 734px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 734\/415;\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:2rem;\"><i class=\"fas fa-map-signs\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\">Territori<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Manacor es localitza a la zona oriental de l&#8217;illa de Mallorca. El terme municipal ocupa una superf\u00edcie de 260,22 km2.<\/p>\n<p>A migjorn limita amb Felanitx, a ponent amb Vilafranca de Bonany, a mestral amb Petra i a gregal amb Sant Lloren\u00e7 des Cardassar.<\/p>\n<p>Al llevant, el litoral compta amb uns 27 km de longitud.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:2rem;\"><i class=\"fas fa-mountain\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\">Relleu<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default reversed stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>El relleu \u00e9s poc acusat. L&#8217;altitud mitjana \u00e9s d&#8217;uns 125 m. Compr\u00e8n tres \u00e0rees ben diferenciades:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; La zona del Pla, on s&#8217;assenta el principal nucli urb\u00e0, caracteritzada per la planor, nom\u00e9s interrompuda per la vall de la Nou. Predomina un tipus de s\u00f2l bru-vermell\u00f3s calcari on tradicionalment s&#8217;ha alternat el conreu de cereals amb hort i vinya.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; El sector de la Serra de Llevant, caracteritzada pel relleu suau. Els s\u00f2ls s\u00f3n en general poc desenvolupats i es caracteritzen per l&#8217;abund\u00e0ncia de materials calcaris. \u00c9s formada per la part sud-occidental del mass\u00eds de Calicant, l&#8217;altipl\u00e0 intermedi i els serrats de Llodr\u00e0 i la mola des Fangar.<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; La Marina, formada per molasses blanques, constitueix una plataforma d&#8217;uns 4 km d&#8217;ampl\u00e0ria inclinada cap a la mar. Els terrenys calcaris han afavorit l&#8217;aparici\u00f3 de diverses formes d&#8217;erosi\u00f3 c\u00e0rstica produ\u00efda pels agents atmosf\u00e8rics, originant nombroses coves, avencs, fondalades i enderrossalls.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00f3n nombroses les cavitats naturals existents en el terme, amb un predomini de coves. Destaquen sobretot les del Drach, les dels Hams i el conjunt de les coves des Pirata.<\/p>\n<p>Un ample ventall de cales embelleixen la costa de Manacor: Cala Moreia, Cala Morlanda, Cala Petita, Porto Cristo, Cala Anguila, Cala Mendia, s&#8217;Estany d&#8217;en Mas, Cala Falc\u00f3, Cala Varques, Cala Sequer, Cala Magraner, Cala Virgili, Cala Bota, Cala Antena, Cala Domingos i Cala Murada.<\/p>\n<p>Els torrents constitueixen la base hidrol\u00f2gica del municipi. Al torrent de na Borges, amb una superf\u00edcie de 338 Km2 de conca hidrogr\u00e0fica, aflueixen el torrent de Son Caules, el de Conies i el de Son Cifre i acaben a la badia d&#8217;Alc\u00fadia. La resta parteix dels puigs interiors, travessen la Marina i desaig\u00fcen a la costa.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:2rem;\"><i class=\"fas fa-thermometer-half\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\">Clima<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>El clima \u00e9s t\u00edpicament mediterrani, temperat i amb estacionalitat t\u00e8rmica.<\/p>\n<p>La zona muntanyenca i de l&#8217;interior s\u00f3n seques subhumides, mentre que la marina \u00e9s semi\u00e0rida.<\/p>\n<p>La temperatura anual mitjana \u00e9s de 16\u00ba &#8211; 17\u00ba C.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox iconpos_left style_default color_secondary align_left no_text\"><div class=\"w-iconbox-icon\" style=\"font-size:2rem;\"><i class=\"fas fa-tree-alt\"><\/i><\/div><div class=\"w-iconbox-meta\"><h3 class=\"w-iconbox-title\">Vegetaci\u00f3<\/h3><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_medium\"><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-12 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>La vegetaci\u00f3 presenta les comunitats vegetals pr\u00f2pies de Mallorca. La superf\u00edcie forestal representa poc m\u00e9s del 20 %. La garriga d&#8217;ullastre i garball\u00f3 s&#8217;est\u00e9n per la marina amb esp\u00e8cies com l&#8217;estepa llimonenca, la mata, el fen\u00e0s, el roman\u00ed i el ciprell. El pinar es desenvolupa a la zona de muntanya i l&#8217;alzinar \u00e9s gaireb\u00e9 inexistent.<\/p>\n<p>Al litoral trobam, entre d&#8217;altres, fonoll mar\u00ed i gatovell mentre que a les platges sols resten redols de card mar\u00ed. \u00c9s freq\u00fcent el tamarell i el canyet a les zones m\u00e9s humides.<\/p>\n<p>La zona conrada representa el 74 % de la superf\u00edcie. El paisatge agr\u00edcola est\u00e0 molt determinat per la pres\u00e8ncia de l&#8217;ametler, el cereal i la figuera i, en menor inst\u00e0ncia, el garrover i la vinya. El conreu d&#8217;hortalisses se centra en el mel\u00f3, la tom\u00e0tiga, el pebre i la lletuga.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section\" id=\"j542\"><button class=\"w-tabs-section-header with_icon\" aria-controls=\"content-j542\" aria-expanded=\"false\"><i class=\"fas fa-landmark\"><\/i><div class=\"w-tabs-section-title\">Hist\u00f2ria<\/div><div class=\"w-tabs-section-control\"><\/div><\/button><div  class=\"w-tabs-section-content\" id=\"content-j542\"><div class=\"w-tabs-section-content-h i-cf\"><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Els primers indicis d&#8217;ocupaci\u00f3 humana, dins els territoris que avui en dia ocupa el terme municipal de Manacor, es remunten a l&#8217;\u00e8poca pretalai\u00f2tica (2000-1400 aC), malgrat que l&#8217;arribada de l&#8217;home a Mallorca \u00e9s entorn del cinqu\u00e8 mil\u00b7lenni. D&#8217;aquest per\u00edode destaquen les coves artificials com a lloc d&#8217;enterrament (cova de s&#8217;Homonet Vell, a Son Ribot, el Mitj\u00e0 de les Beies, etc.) i les navetes, a\u00efllades o agrupades en poblats, que s\u00f3n les construccions d&#8217;habitaci\u00f3 (sa Marineta, s&#8217;Hospitalet Vell, etc.).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><div class=\"g-cols wpb_row via_flex valign_top type_default stacking_default\"><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image align_center\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-63-400x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_400_400_crop size-us_400_400_crop lazyload\" alt=\"Patrimoni a Manacor\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-63-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-63-150x150.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 400px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 400\/400;\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image align_center\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-64-400x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_400_400_crop size-us_400_400_crop lazyload\" alt=\"Patrimoni a Manacor\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-64-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-64-150x150.jpg 150w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 400px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 400\/400;\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_col-sm-4 wpb_column vc_column_container\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><div class=\"w-image align_center\"><div class=\"w-image-h\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"400\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-62-400x400.jpg\" class=\"attachment-us_400_400_crop size-us_400_400_crop lazyload\" alt=\"Patrimoni a Manacor\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-62-400x400.jpg 400w, https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-62-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-62-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/Turisme-Manacor-Mallorca-62-1024x1024.jpg 1024w\" data-sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 400px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 400\/400;\" \/><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"w-separator size_small\"><\/div><div class=\"wpb_text_column\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\"><p>Devers el 1400 aC, s&#8217;esdev\u00e9 un canvi estructural en la prehist\u00f2ria mallorquina i neix la cultura talai\u00f2tica, caracteritzada per la seva arquitectura, els talaiots, grans torres constru\u00efdes a base de pedres de grans dimensions. Els poblats talai\u00f2tics m\u00e9s destacats de Manacor s\u00f3n el de l&#8217;Hospitalet Vell, el des Boc i el de Bellver; tamb\u00e9 les construccions de Bendr\u00eds, Son Sureda i Sa Gruta, entre d&#8217;altres.<\/p>\n<p>La pres\u00e8ncia grega a la Mediterr\u00e0nia Occidental i la fundaci\u00f3 d&#8217;Ebusus el 654 aC com a col\u00f2nia p\u00fanica, supos\u00e0 nous canvis per a la poblaci\u00f3 talai\u00f2tica, immersa a partir d&#8217;ara dins l&#8217;anomenat &#8220;m\u00f3n de les colonitzacions&#8221;. Els contactes amb les cultures cl\u00e0ssiques introduiran nous modes de vida i de creences. \u2028El 123 aC, Quintus Caecilius Metellus conquerir\u00e0 Mallorca, que a partir d&#8217;ara estar\u00e0 abocada dins un irreversible proc\u00e9s de romanitzaci\u00f3.<\/p>\n<p>A Manacor, les nombroses troballes submarines de materials romans a Porto Cristo, mostren un \u00e0mbit ben freq\u00fcentat en aquest per\u00edode. No obstant, la major abund\u00e0ncia de dades que trobam a Manacor corresponen al Baix Imperi. Les bas\u00edliques de sa Carrotja i de Son Peret\u00f3 evidencien l&#8217;exist\u00e8ncia de comunitats cristianes ben consolidades.<\/p>\n<p>Durant els segles VIII i IX les Illes Balears semblen estar oblidades per les principals pot\u00e8ncies mediterr\u00e0nies: Bizanci, l&#8217;Islam i el regne Carol\u00ed. No obstant, durant aquest temps hi ha expedicions isl\u00e0miques contra les illes que acabaran el 902 amb la conquesta per l&#8217;Emirat de C\u00f2rdova.<\/p>\n<p>Les diferentes etapes isl\u00e0miques es perllonguen fins al 1229, any de la conquesta catalana de Mallorca.\u2028El m\u00f3n isl\u00e0mic a Manacor es plasma per les comunitats pageses del moment que es troben disperses en alqueries i rafals i ens han deixat tan sols com a restes materials fragments de cer\u00e0mica. Tamb\u00e9 es conserven top\u00f2nims que podrien tenir un or\u00edgen \u00e0rab o berber.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>L&#8217;origen de la ciutat de Manacor es remunta probablement a les \u00e8poques anteriors a la dominaci\u00f3 isl\u00e0mica, com ho demostren les restes trobades als voltants de l&#8217;actual esgl\u00e9sia parroquial.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>Ja l&#8217;any 1300 Jaume II conced\u00ed a Manacor l&#8217;estatut de vila. En aquests moments comptava amb un poblament de certa import\u00e0ncia i els documents ens parlen de l&#8217;exist\u00e8ncia d&#8217;una parr\u00f2quia l&#8217;any 1236. Dels inicis urban\u00edstics s&#8217;han conservat la Torre del Palau i la fortificaci\u00f3 d&#8217;algunes cases rurals (Torre de ses Puntes i Torre dels Enagistes). De l&#8217;\u00e8poca medieval cal recordar el paper de Manacor en els conflictes socials amb el protagonisme d&#8217;un personatge destacat: Sim\u00f3 Tort.<\/p>\n<p>A nivell d&#8217;evoluci\u00f3 urbana i social els fets m\u00e9s destacats foren l<img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-764 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/historia.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"167\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 250px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 250\/167;\" \/>a fundaci\u00f3 del convent de Sant Vicen\u00e7 Ferrer i la perfilaci\u00f3 de la barriada de Fart\u00e0ritx, on es concentraven els molins fariners de vent que marcaren la fisonomia d&#8217;aquesta zona de la ciutat. L&#8217;any 1576 l&#8217;Ordre dels Predicadors fund\u00e0 l&#8217;esmentat convent i inici\u00e0 la construcci\u00f3 de l&#8217;esgl\u00e9sia barroca i a principis del segle seg\u00fcent es comen\u00e7\u00e0 el claustre. A la desamortitzaci\u00f3 de l&#8217;any 1835 els b\u00e9ns de l&#8217;ordre passaren a mans de l&#8217;Estat. Les depend\u00e8ncies del claustre es destinaren a serveis municipals i al jutjat.<\/p>\n<p>Fins al segle XIX l&#8217;economia de Manacor es basava en l&#8217;agricultura (cereals i vinya) i ramaderia (ovelles) encara que tamb\u00e9 el sector del t\u00e8xtil i de l&#8217;alimentaci\u00f3 tenia certa import\u00e0ncia, com tamb\u00e9 les gerreries.\u2028El segle XIX marcar\u00e0 l&#8217;inici de la transformaci\u00f3 que convertir\u00e0 Manacor en el que \u00e9s. Augmenten les activitats industrials, dedicades a la transformaci\u00f3 dels productes agr\u00edcoles: apareixen els molins fariners de vent i una f\u00e0brica d&#8217;aiguardents. Des de la segona meitat del segle la construcci\u00f3 de mobles i la posterior creaci\u00f3 de f\u00e0briques seran una de les bases de l&#8217;economia manacorina. Tamb\u00e9 continuen les gerreries i l&#8217;elaboraci\u00f3 de licors i vins.<\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>El 1879 s&#8217;inaugur\u00e0 la l\u00ednia de ferrocarril d&#8217;Inca a Manacor i el 1902 es fund\u00e0 la primera f\u00e0brica de perles d&#8217;imitaci\u00f3. Aix\u00ed, Manacor es convert\u00ed en el centre comercial i industrial de Llevant. Des de 1912 Manacor posseeix el t\u00edtol de ciutat.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-767 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/foto_antiga_manacor_histria.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"250\" height=\"206\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 250px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 250\/206;\" \/>Tot aquest desenvolupament d&#8217;activitat econ\u00f2mica, a la qual a partir dels anys 60 s&#8217;afegeix el turisme, modific\u00e0 no tan sols els costums de la societat, sin\u00f3 que tamb\u00e9 tingu\u00e9 un fort impacte urban\u00edstic: a finals del segle passat es constru\u00ed la nova esgl\u00e9sia parroquial Nostra Senyora dels Dolors, que s&#8217;ubica al mateix lloc de les esgl\u00e9sies anteriors, la m\u00e9s antiga documentada el 1232 i possiblement constru\u00efda sobre una mesquita \u00e0rab (troballa d&#8217;una inscripci\u00f3 funer\u00e0ria, avui al Museu Dioces\u00e0 de Palma). El campanar \u00e9s l&#8217;element m\u00e9s emblem\u00e0tic. Tamb\u00e9 s&#8217;edifiquen alguns dels casals dels carrers Nou, Major, Pius XII, Bosch, etc. Al mateix temps s&#8217;expandiren i consolidaren les barriades hist\u00f2riques (Fart\u00e0ritx i es Barracar) i es crearen noves urbanitzacions als voltants de l&#8217;estaci\u00f3 del ferrocarril i de na Camel\u00b7la. Actualment el creixement urban\u00edstic m\u00e9s destacat s\u00f3n les noves \u00e0rees dels centres escolars i l&#8217;eixample dels passeigs del Port, Fart\u00e0ritx i del Ferrocarril.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"0Km20habitants0km de litoral0\u00ba de temperatura mitjaDescripci\u00f3Hist\u00f2riaDescripci\u00f3Situaci\u00f3Manacor es localitza a la zona oriental de l&#8217;illa de Mallorca. Amb un litoral de 27 km i una extensi\u00f3 de 260,22 km quadrats \u00e9s el segon terme m\u00e9s gran de Mallorca. A l&#8217;interior es localitzen la ciutat de Manacor, Son Maci\u00e0 i Son Negre, i a la costa Porto...","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":588,"parent":1020,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1044","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1044"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5326,"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1044\/revisions\/5326"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1020"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/588"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/visitmanacor.com\/ca\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}